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Timing crisis information release via television
Authors:Jiuchang Wei  Dingtao Zhao  Feng Yang  Shaofu Du  Dora Marinova
Institution:1. PhD is Associate Professor at the School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, China, and a Visiting Academic at the Curtin University Sustainability Policy Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Australia;2. Professor at the School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, China;3. PhD is Lecturer at the School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, China;4. Professor at the Curtin University Sustainability Policy Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Australia.
Abstract:When and how often to release information on television are important issues in crisis and emergency risk communication. There is a lot of crisis information, including warnings and news, to which people should have access, but most of it is not significantly urgent to interrupt the broadcasting of television programmes. Hence, the right timing for the release of crisis information should be selected based on the importance of the crisis and any associated communication requirements. Using recursive methods, this paper builds an audience coverage model of crisis information release. Based on 2007 Household Using TV (HUT) data for Hefei City, China, the optimal combination of broadcasting sequence (with frequencies between one and eight times) is obtained using the implicit enumeration method. The developed model is applicable to effective transmission of crisis information, with the aim of reducing interference with the normal television transmission process and decreasing the psychological effect on audiences. The same model can be employed for other purposes, such as news coverage and weather and road information.
Keywords:audience coverage  crisis communication  crisis management  information release  recursive methods  television
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