Development of SuperSmart Grids for a more efficient utilisation of electricity from renewable sources |
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| Authors: | Antonella Battaglini Johan Lilliestam Armin Haas Anthony Patt |
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| Institution: | 1. European Climate Forum, Potsdam, Germany;2. Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany;3. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Schlossplatz 1, AU-2361 Laxenburg, Austria;1. Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Goethe-Universität, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;2. Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;3. Department of Mathematics, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;1. PGS—Institute for Power Generation and Storage Systems, E.ON ERC, RWTH-Aachen University, Germany;2. ISEA— Institute for Power Electronics and Electrical Drives, RWTH Aachen University, Germany;3. IAEW—Institute of Power Systems and Power Economics, RWTH-Aachen University, Germany;4. JARA—Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, JARA Energy, Germany;1. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria;2. Pilgrim Micropower Limited, Ajah, Lagos State, Nigeria;3. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria;1. Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 118, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;2. Department of Mathematics, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 118, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;3. Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität, Ruth-Moufang-Straße 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;4. Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany;1. Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Institut Montefiore, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium;1. University of Technology Sydney (UTS), 235 Jones Street, Ultimo, 2007 Sydney, Australia;2. German Aerospace Center (DLR), Department of Systems Analysis and Technology Assessment, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, Pfaffenwaldring 38–40, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany |
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| Abstract: | If Europe is serious about reaching its target to keep global mean temperature increase below 2 °C, it must strive for a 100% renewable electricity system by 2050. The SuperSmart Grid approach combines what is often perceived as two exclusive alternatives: wide area power generation and decentralised power generation. We argue that by combining these, in fact, complementary measures, it is possible to address the crucial issue of renewable generation—fluctuating supply—in a comprehensive as well as in a technologically and economically viable manner. Thus, the SuperSmart Grid simultaneously can contribute to energy security, climate security, social security, and national security. |
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