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Effect of the pesticide lindane on the biomass of the microalgae Nannochloris oculata
Authors:Ignacio Alejandro Pérez-Legaspi  Luis Alfredo Ortega-Clemente  Jesús David Moha-León  Elvira Ríos-Leal  Sergio Curiel-Ramírez Gutiérrez  Isidoro Rubio-Franchini
Institution:1. Division of Graduate Studies and Research, Technological Institute of Boca del Río, Boca del Río, Veracruz, Mexico;2. Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering/Analytical Central, CINVESTAV- Zacatenco, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, D.F., Mexico;3. State Laboratory of Health of the State of Aguascalientes, ISSEA, Aguascalientes, Mexico
Abstract:This study assesses the growth of the microalgae Nannochloris oculata in the presence of lindane and the ability of N. oculata to remove lindane from media. Algal biomass increased with 0.1 and 0.5 mg L?1 of lindane, and lindane concentrations in the media decreased. N. oculata removed 73% and 68.2% of lindane in the 0.1 and 0.5 mg L?1 media concentrations, respectively. Algal biomass decreased to the level of the control at lindane concentrations greater than 2.5 mg L?1, probably due to toxicity. N. oculata removed lindane from the media at concentrations lower than 1.0 mg L?1. Thus, N. oculata may be useful for lindane bioremediation in contaminated aquatic systems.
Keywords:Phycoremediation  chronic toxicity  organochloride pesticide  microalgae  removal
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