湖泊富营养化评价模型的发展和应用

以湖泊富营养化模型研究的发展为主线，着重介绍了四类富营养化模型，即：营养盐模型，浮游植物生态模型，生态动力学模型和人工神经网络模型。通过对目前国内外常用富营养化模型的建立思路和应用实例进行概括和描述。对不同模型的优缺点和适用范围进行了分析比较，对水体富营养化研究的最新发展趋势进行了预测和展望，为湖泊水库综合管理提供了有效参考。

Development and Application of Eutrophication Models for Lakes

An extensive review of eutrophication models for lakes is presented.In general,there are four basic approaches to modeling the eutrophication,that is,Nutrient salt model,Phytoplankton ecological model,eco-dynamic models and Artificial neural network model.These models have been widely used to simulate and predict the behavior of enriched water bodies.The basic thesis,the applied scopes and distinctive advantage and disadvantage of each type of model are discussed.This will be beneficial for researchers to c...