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人工快速渗滤系统非饱水层去除COD和氨氮
引用本文:平玉焕, 张焕祯, 王智丽, 王茜徵, 宋志晓. 人工快速渗滤系统非饱水层去除COD和氨氮[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(12): 5837-5842. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151231
作者姓名:平玉焕  张焕祯  王智丽  王茜徵  宋志晓
作者单位:1.中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境学院, 北京 100083
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07205002)
摘    要:人工快速渗滤系统(CRI)非饱水层主要完成COD的降解和氨氮的转化,是影响整个系统出水效果的关键部分.通过实验,研究了CRI非饱水层对生活污水中COD和氨氮的去除效果,并分别就pH对其影响机理进行了探讨.结果表明,污水经过CRI非饱水层后,COD的平均浓度由220.66 mg/L降至19.36~25.59 mg/L,去除率为88.13%~90.90%;氨氮平均浓度由58.13 mg/L降至18.81~28.73 mg/L,去除率为49.40%~64.09%,前者去除效果基本不受pH影响,后者受pH影响较大.

关 键 词:人工快速渗滤系统   非饱水层   COD   氨氮   去除效果
收稿时间:2014-10-09

Non-saturated layer of constructed rapid infiltration system about removing COD and ammonia nitrogen
Ping Yuhuan, Zhang Huanzhen, Wang Zhili, Wang Xizheng, Song Zhixiao. Non-saturated layer of constructed rapid infiltration system about removing COD and ammonia nitrogen[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(12): 5837-5842. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151231
Authors:Ping Yuhuan  Zhang Huanzhen  Wang Zhili  Wang Xizheng  Song Zhixiao
Affiliation:1.School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Non-saturated layer of constructed rapid infiltration (CRI) system is mainly to complete the degradation of COD and the conversion of ammonia nitrogen. as a key part, it produces a very large effect on treatment effect of CRI. In this research, the removal efficiency of COD and ammonia nitrogen was studied after the rural sewage was treated through the non-saturated layer. Further, the influence mechanism of pH to the above studied treatment effect was discussed. Results showed that after the treatment of non-saturated layer, the concentration of COD and ammonia nitrogen reduced from 220.66 mg/L and 58.13 mg/L to 19.36—25.59 mg/L and 18.81—28.73 mg/L, respectively, the removal rates were 88.13%—90.90% and 49.40%—64.09%. The removal efficiency of COD was barely affected by the pH, but the pH greatly affected the removal efficiency of ammonia nitrogen.
Keywords:constructed rapid infiltration system(CRI)  non-saturated layer  COD  ammonia nitrogen  removal effect
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