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水溶液中臭氧和溴离子的反应研究
引用本文:俞潇婷,张家辉,潘循皙,张仁熙,侯惠奇.水溶液中臭氧和溴离子的反应研究[J].环境科学,2012,33(9):3139-3143.
作者姓名:俞潇婷  张家辉  潘循皙  张仁熙  侯惠奇
作者单位:复旦大学环境科学研究所, 上海 200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所, 上海 200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所, 上海 200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所, 上海 200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所, 上海 200433
基金项目:国家自然科学基金大科学装置联合基金项目(10979020)
摘    要:为探明O3氧化Br-的反应机制,采用离子色谱、PDA紫外-可见光度仪研究了水中Br-被O3氧化的反应过程.离子色谱分析表明,被氧化的Br-中只有约10%被O3氧化成BrO3-.进一步研究表明,除了生成BrO3-外,Br-被O3氧化过程中还产生了Br2,Br2又与溶液中存在的Br-结合形成Br3-,并首次得到了Br3-的吸收光谱,测得Br3-的最大吸收峰λmax为260 nm,提出了Br-与O3的基元反应.该研究补充和完善了O3氧化Br-的反应机制,也为O3处理含Br-水时Br-的归趋提供了有益信息.

关 键 词:臭氧  氧化  溴离子  溴酸根  反应机制
收稿时间:2011/11/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/1/16 0:00:00

Investigation of the Oxidation Reaction of O3 with Bromide Ion in Aqueous Solution
YU Xiao-ting,ZHANG Jia-hui,PAN Xun-xi,ZHANG Ren-xi and HOU Hui-qi.Investigation of the Oxidation Reaction of O3 with Bromide Ion in Aqueous Solution[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2012,33(9):3139-3143.
Authors:YU Xiao-ting  ZHANG Jia-hui  PAN Xun-xi  ZHANG Ren-xi and HOU Hui-qi
Institution:Environmental Science Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Environmental Science Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Environmental Science Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Environmental Science Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;Environmental Science Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:The reaction mechanism of O3 with bromide ion in aqueous solution was studied by ion chromatography and UV-Vis spectrometry instruments. Ion chromatography analysis showed that only 10% of Br- which was oxidized by ozone was formed into bromate ion. The results demonstrated that the final products of the oxidation reaction were identified as Br2 and Br3- except for BrO3-. The formation of Br3- which was yielded from the reaction of Br2 with Br- was the major process in the reaction of Br- attacked by O3. The characteristic absorption spectrum of Br3- with an absorption peak at 260 nm was also investigated. The results may provide helpful information about the mechanism of the oxidation reaction of Br- with O3 and fate of Br- or its derivatives in the environment by the oxidation processes.
Keywords:ozone  oxidation  bromide  bromate  reaction mechanism
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