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Cooperation between ligninolytic enzymes produced by superior mixed flora
Authors:WANG Hai-lei  LI Zong-yi  GUO Wei-yun  WANG Zhen-yu  PAN Feng
Affiliation:1. College of Life Sciences, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China
2. Research Center for EcoEnvironmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
3. Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China
Abstract:Since the ability to degrade lignin with one kind of white-rot fungi or bacteria was very limited, superior mixed flora's ability to degrade lignin was investigated by an orthogonal experiment in this paper. The results showed that superior mixed flora reinforced the ability to degrade lignin, the degradation rates of both sample 9 and 10 were beyond 80% on the day 9 The cooperation between lignin peroxidase(LiP), Mn-dependent peroxidase(MnP) and laccase (Lac) for lignin degradation was also studied. By examining the activities of three enzymes produced by superior mixed flora, it was found that Lac was a key enzyme in the process of biological degradation of lignin but Lip was not; the enzyme activity ratios of Lac/MnP and Lac/LiP were significantly correlative with the degradation rate of lignin at the 0 01 level; and the ratio of MnP/LiP was an important factor affecting the degradation rate of lignin.
Keywords:white-rot fungi  lignin peroxidase  Mn-dependent peroxidase  laccase  orthogonal experiment
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