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活性碳纤维吸附CS2蒸气的热力学研究
引用本文:黄迅,韩宝华,李伯骥,顾国维. 活性碳纤维吸附CS2蒸气的热力学研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 1992, 12(3): 349-357
作者姓名:黄迅  韩宝华  李伯骥  顾国维
作者单位:同济大学环境工程学院,大连理工大学环境工程研究所,大连理工大学环境工程研究所,同济大学环境工程学院 上海200092
摘    要:通过吸附热力学研究,计算出CS_2蒸气在活性碳纤维(ACF)上的吸附热、吸附功和吸附熵.结果表明,吸附属物理吸附范畴,所用吸附剂样品表面是不均匀的.

关 键 词:活性碳纤维 二硫化碳 吸附
收稿时间:1990-12-27

THERMODYNAMICS OF ADSORPTION OF CARBON DISULPHIDE VAPOUR ON ACTIVATED CARBON FIBER
Huang Xun,Gu Guowei,Han Baohua and Li Boji. THERMODYNAMICS OF ADSORPTION OF CARBON DISULPHIDE VAPOUR ON ACTIVATED CARBON FIBER[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 1992, 12(3): 349-357
Authors:Huang Xun  Gu Guowei  Han Baohua  Li Boji
Affiliation:School of Environmental Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092,Institute of Environmental Engineering, Dalian University of Technology,Institute of Environmental Engineering, Dalian University of Technology and School of Environmental Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092
Abstract:Adsorption isotherms of carbon disulphide(CS2) vapour on the granular activated carbon (GAC) and several kinds of activated carbon fiber (ACF) were determined by gravimetric method. The thermodynamics of the adsorption was also studied. The results indicated that ACF adsorbs CS2 vapour in a physical way with higher adsorption heat, work, and entropy than GAC does. The order of adsorption heat, work, and entropy is. JPANACF (Japanese polyacrylo-nitrile-based ACF) > CPANACF (Chinese PANACF) > CELACF (cellulose based ACF) >PHNACF (phenolic-based ACF) > GAC. The curves of the adsorption heat suggested that the surface of ACF and GAC used is heterogeneous. The experiment leads to the conclusion that PANACF is the best adsorbent among those studied.
Keywords:activated carbon fiber  adsorption  carbon disulphide.
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