折流式人工湿地处理校园生活污水试验研究 |
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引用本文: | 叶长兵,刘琴,张晶晶. 折流式人工湿地处理校园生活污水试验研究[J]. 环境科学导刊, 2013, 0(4): 87-90 |
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作者姓名: | 叶长兵 刘琴 张晶晶 |
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作者单位: | [1]玉溪师范学院资源环境学院,云南玉溪653100 [2]中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,江苏南京210008 |
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基金项目: | 云南省科技厅项目(2009CD099);云南省教育厅重点项目(20122147C);玉溪市科技局项目. |
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摘 要: | 为解决传统人工湿地运行过程中存在的短路问题,本研究设计了折流式人工湿地污水处理系统,并将其应用于校园生活污水处理的试验研究。为期18个月的试验研究结果表明,系统的最佳水力停留时间(Hlit)为20h。稳定HRT=20h,24℃下折流式人工湿地对COD、TN、TP去除率分别为76.40%、76.12%、65.37%;温度降至12℃时,系统对COD、TN、TP去除率分别降至67.56%、62.75%、61.33%;运行过程中前6格室和整个系统的SS去除率分别为79.5%和87%。基于试验结果,阐明了折流式人工湿地处理生活污水高效稳定的机理。
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关 键 词: | 折流式人工湿地 校园生活污水 机理 试验研究 |
Treatment of the Domestic Sewage of University by Constructed Baffled Wetland |
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Affiliation: | YE Chang-bing, LIU Qin, ZHANG Jlng-jing (1. College of Resources and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi Yunnan 653100 China) |
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Abstract: | To solve the operational problem of short - circuit of the constructed wetland, a baffled wetland was de- signed and constructed to treat the domestic sewage of the campus. The results of 18 month indicated that the opti- mal hydraulic retention time (HRT) was 20h. At the HRT of 20h and the temperature of 24℃, the COD, TN and TP removal rates could be respectively over 76.40%, 76. 12% and 65.37%. When the temperature decreased to 12℃, the COD, TN and TP removal rates of the system went down to 67.56% , 62.75% and 61.33%. The SS removal rate of the first 6 compartments was about 79.5% and that of the system could maintain at 87.18% during the running period. Based on the trial, it is explained how the constructed baffled wetland treat the domestic sewage with high efficiency and stability. |
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Keywords: | constructed baffled wetland campus domestic sewage mechanism experimental research |
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