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基于ETM+的遥感蚀变信息提取研究——以青海省拉陵灶火地区为例
引用本文:陈刚,陈金群,王进寿.基于ETM+的遥感蚀变信息提取研究——以青海省拉陵灶火地区为例[J].资源调查与环境,2014,35(4):293-298.
作者姓名:陈刚  陈金群  王进寿
作者单位:1. 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,南京,210016
2. 南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,南京,210003
3. 青海省地质调查研究院,西宁,810012
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目
摘    要:矿化蚀变信息是遥感找矿重要的标志。在总结前人研究的基础上,以青海省拉陵灶火地区为实例,对经典的Crosta主成分分析方法进行改进,采用ETM+1+ETM+2、ETM+3/ETM+1、ETM+4/ETM+3、ETM+5和ETM+1+ETM+2、ETM+4/ETM+3、ETM+5、ETM+7提取铁染和羟基蚀变异常信息;通过对比,认为改进后的方法找矿效果更好,为今后该区遥感蚀变信息提取提供新思路。

关 键 词:Crosta  蚀变信息  遥感  拉陵灶火

Study on remote sensing alteration information extraction based on ETM+ data:taking Lalingzaohuo area of Qinghai Province as an example
CHEN Gang,CHEN Jin-Qun,WANG Jin-shou.Study on remote sensing alteration information extraction based on ETM+ data:taking Lalingzaohuo area of Qinghai Province as an example[J].Resources Survey & Environment,2014,35(4):293-298.
Authors:CHEN Gang  CHEN Jin-Qun  WANG Jin-shou
Institution:CHEN Gang, CHEN Jin-Qun, WANG Jin-shou (1 Nanjing Center, China Geological Survey, Nanjing 210016, China;2 School of Geographic and Biologic Information, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China;3 Qinghai institute of geological survey, Xining 810012, China)
Abstract:Mineralization alteration informations are the important mark in remote sensing ore-prospec- ting, extraction of remote sensing alteration informations is one of the important researches of remote sensing geology. Remote sensing ore-prospecting that based on ETM data source has experienced process of development ranging from simple to comprehensive. In order to carry out the extraction of alteration in- formations more efficiently, being on the previous researches, and taking Lalingzaohuo area of Qinghai Province as an example, the traditional Crosta PCA method is improved by using ETM+ 1 + ETM+2, ETM+ 3/ETM+ 1, ETM+ 4/ETM + 3, ETM + 5 and ETM + 1 + ETM + 2, ETM + 4/ETM + 3, ETM + 5, ETM+7 to extract anomalies of iron stained and hydroxy alteration informations. Through comparative analyses, the improved method accesses the more efficient ore-prospecting effect, thus providing a new way to extract remote sensing alteration informations in this area for the future work.
Keywords:crosta  alteration information  remote sensing  LaLingzaohuo area  Qinghai Province
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