| 深圳市室内空气的健康风险评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈寰,马振邦.深圳市室内空气的健康风险评价[J].环境科学与技术,2012(Z2):360-364. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈寰 马振邦 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学深圳研究生院环境与能源学院城市人居环境科学与技术重点实验室;兰州大学资源环境学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章利用美国环保局的环境健康风险评价模型,评价了不同人群在满足《室内空气质量标准》(GB/T 18883-2002)的3组室内空气中的暴露风险。结果表明,在这3组室内空气中生活的所有人群都存在非致癌风险和致癌风险,其中儿童(0.5~10岁)的非致癌和致癌风险在所有人群中最小。室内空气质量即使在国家标准范围之内,也可能会对人体产生严重的健康风险。
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| 关 键 词： | 健康风险评价 室内空气 非致癌风险 致癌风险 |
Health Risk Assessment of Indoor Air in Shenzhen |
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| CHEN Huan,MA Zhen-bang.Health Risk Assessment of Indoor Air in Shenzhen[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2012(Z2):360-364. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Huan MA Zhen-bang |
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| Institution: | 1.Key Laboratory for Urban Habitat Environmental Science & Technology,School of Environment & Energy,Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School,Shenzhen 518055,China;2.College of Earth and Environmental Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper use the U.S.Environmental Protection Agency's Environmental Health Risk Assessment to evaluate the exposure risk of populations with different ages in three groups of indoor air which meet the quality of Chinese natural standards.The results showed that all the populations living in those environments have non-carcinogenic risk and carcinogenic risk.The population with the age between 0.5 and 10 has the smallest risk among all the populations.Even if the indoor air quality within the standards' range,it still could pose a serious health risk to the human health |
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| Keywords: | health risk assessment indoor air non-carcinogenic risk carcinogenic risk |
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