京津冀适水型工业结构调整研究

京津冀地区是我国工业发展的核心区域之一 ,大耗水型的重化工结构突出 ,长期发展造成了地区水资源供需的尖锐矛盾 ,并导致了严重的区域环境问题。论文提出了以水资源高效利用为引导机制 ,调整工业结构,建立适水型工业体系是此地区工业发展的必然选择的观点 ;阐述了优化城市工业结构,发展清洁生产,建立滨海产业的建议与措施

The improvement of industrial structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region based on the water utilization

Beijing Tianjin Hebei(BTH)region is one of the industrial bases in China.The developments of most industrial sectors,characterized by heavy industry,are dependent on local natural resources,including water resources.However,with the expansion of industrial scale,the foundation of resources for industrial development is not desired,especially the contradiction between industrial growth and water supply is becoming serious.In order to mitigate this contradiction ,it is necessary to readjust the industrial structure and allocation in BTH.Some heavy industrial sectors,such as metallurgical industry,chemical industry,and so on ,should be limited in development scales and allocation sites.The industrial structure of metropolitan areas should be updated based on the effective water utilization.Moreover,some enterprises or sectors should be moved or allocated in coastal zone.It is also important to develop saving water techniques.