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汶川特大地震“人的感觉”和“器物的反应”震害分析
引用本文:夏坤,张令心,刘洁平.汶川特大地震“人的感觉”和“器物的反应”震害分析[J].灾害学,2012,27(3):92-96,121.
作者姓名:夏坤  张令心  刘洁平
作者单位:1. 中国地震局兰州地震研究所,甘肃兰州 730000;中国地震局黄土地震工程开放实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000;甘肃省岩土防灾工程技术研究中心,甘肃兰州 730000;中国地震局工程力学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080
2. 中国地震局工程力学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务专项项目(2011IESLZ04);中国地震局地震行业科研专项经费项目(200708005);科技部质检公益性行业科研专项项目(2007GYB069(10-110))
摘    要:在汶川特大地震现场,调查收集了大量有关人的感觉和器物的反应资料,在各种文献和网上又补充收集了大量此类资料.通过对这些资料的整理与分析,总结出了各烈度区人的感觉和器物的反应典型现象;探讨人的感觉、器物的反应与烈度的关系;找出各烈度区的共性内容.旨在使我国的地震烈度表在“人的感觉”和“器物的反应”方面更便于地震烈度评定,为地震科学研究提供可靠的基础资料.

关 键 词:汶川特大地震  人的感觉  器物的反应  地震烈度

Damage Analysis on "Human Feeling" and "Utensil Response" in Wenchuan Great Earthquake
Xia Kun , Zhang Lingxin , Liu Jieping.Damage Analysis on "Human Feeling" and "Utensil Response" in Wenchuan Great Earthquake[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2012,27(3):92-96,121.
Authors:Xia Kun  Zhang Lingxin  Liu Jieping
Institution:1.Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,CEA,Lanzhou 730000,China;2.Open Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering,CEA,Lanzhou 730000,China;3.Geotechnical Disaster Prevention Engineering Technology Research Center of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,China;4.Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration,Harbin 150080,China)
Abstract:A great amount of data about human feeling and utensil response to the Wenchuan great earthquake are investigated and collected in the field of the Wenchuan earthquake and on the internet.Based on analysis on the information,typical cases of human feeling and utensil response to the Wenchuan great earthquake in different intensity areas are summarized.The relation of human feeling and utensil response with seismic intensity is discussed.The common points of different intensity areas are sort out aiming at convenience of intensity evaluation according to human feeling and utensil response in Chinese seismic intensity table and providing reliable basic data for earthquake research.
Keywords:Wenchuan great earthquake  human feeling  utensil response  seismic intensity
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