| 地铁运营系统危险有害因素辨识分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 代宝乾,汪彤,丁辉,刘艳.地铁运营系统危险有害因素辨识分析[J].中国安全科学学报,2005,15(10):80-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 代宝乾 汪彤 丁辉 刘艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京市劳动保护科学研究所,北京,100054 |
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| 摘 要： | 地铁系统发生事故,后果不堪设想。笔者在对国内外63起地铁典型事故分析的基础上,确定了地铁火灾、列车脱轨、拥挤踩踏、中毒窒息、列车撞车等危险有害因素,并对影响事故的后果严重度和发生频率进行了分析,给出了危险度计算查阅赋值表,从而确定了影响地铁运营的危险度,作出了量化分级,同时对可能导致事故的危险有害因素进行了分析,并对危险有害因素的防治对策进行了探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 地铁运营系统 危险有害因素 危险度 安全对策措施 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-3033（2005）10-0080-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月1日 |
Recognition and Analysis of Risky Hazardous Factors in Subway Operation System |
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| DAI Bao-qian,WANG Tong,DING Hui,LIU Yan.Recognition and Analysis of Risky Hazardous Factors in Subway Operation System[J].China Safety Science Journal,2005,15(10):80-83. |
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| Authors: | DAI Bao-qian WANG Tong DING Hui LIU Yan |
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| Institution: | Beijing Institute of Labor Protection, Beijing 100054 |
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| Abstract: | Accident, once happened in subway system, would be so terrible that one could not imagine. Referring to 63 typical subway accidents ever happened at home and abroad, risky hazardous factors including subway fire, vehicle derailment, congest and trample, poisoning and asphyxia, vehicle collision etc are determined, and the influential factors for the severity of outcomes and the frequency of accidents are analyzed to provide a valued chart of risks, from which the risks in subway operation are determined and quantitatively graded. Meanwhile, the potential risky hazardous factors causing accidents are analyzed, and their countermeasures are probed into. |
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| Keywords: | subway operation system risky hazardous factors risk safety countermeasures |
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