人工湿地处理系统的运行管理与维护

人工湿地作为一种新型的处理技术，在水环境保护中具有重要的意义和广阔的应用前最。随着人工湿地处理工程数量的增多，迫切地需要建立科学的管理制度和维护方法，以充分发挥其美化水环境和提升人文环境的双重作用。本文对人工湿地处理系统中水位控制、进出水装置维护、护堤维护、植物管理、气味控制、蚊蝇控制和野生动物管理等方面进行了分析探讨，系统论述了人工湿地处理系统在运行管理和维护中需要考虑的主要事项。对将来建立完善的人工湿地处理系统的管理体系具有一定的借鉴意义。

Operation Management and Maintenance of Constructed Wetland Treatment System

As a new treatment technology, constructed wetland has an important significance and a widely applied prospect in the water environmental protection. It is urgently needed to establish a scientific management system and develop its maintenance technique as the number of the constructed wetland projects increase. It will help to exert the double functions for the beautification of the water environment and the human enviroranent.The paper discusses about water level control, flow uniformity maintenance, dike maintenance, vegetation management, odor control, mosquito control, and wildlife management in the constructed wetland treatment system.It points out the key points in the operation management and maintenance of the system, and will be a reference to establish a perfect management system for it in the future.