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2005年1-2月国内安全事故统计分析
引用本文:王亚军,黄平,李生才.2005年1-2月国内安全事故统计分析[J].安全与环境学报,2005,5(2):122-125.
作者姓名:王亚军  黄平  李生才
作者单位:北京理工大学爆炸灾害预防、控制国家重点实验室,北京,100081;北京理工大学爆炸灾害预防、控制国家重点实验室,北京,100081;北京理工大学爆炸灾害预防、控制国家重点实验室,北京,100081
摘    要:统计了2005年1-2月国内发生的各种安全事故449起,包括矿业事故、交通事故、爆炸事故、火灾、毒物泄露和中毒及其他事故.统计表明,在这些事故中,交通事故最多,占46.55%,平均每天3.5起事故,其次是矿业事故(42.54%)、爆炸事故(4.68%)、其他事故(2.67%)、火灾(2.00%)、毒物泄露和中毒(1.56%).449起事故共死亡1 540人,伤1 392人,死亡人数的百分比分别为交通事故56.23%、矿业事故33.31%、爆炸事故4.22%、其他事故3.90%、火灾1.82%、泄露中毒0.52%;受伤人数的百分比分别为交通事故79.67%、矿业事故7.11%、爆炸事故6.97%、其他事故4.74%、火灾1.01%、泄露中毒0.50%.

关 键 词:安全工程  事故数据  统计分析
文章编号:1009-6094(2005)02-0122-04
修稿时间:2005年3月12日

Statistics of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2005
WANG Ya-jun,HUANG Ping,LI Sheng-cai.Statistics of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2005[J].Journal of Safety and Environment,2005,5(2):122-125.
Authors:WANG Ya-jun  HUANG Ping  LI Sheng-cai
Abstract:The present paper reports the statistical data and analysis of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2005. There are 449 accidents in total, which can be summarized and classified into six categories: mining industry, traffic, explosion, leakage and poisoning, fire, and the others. Of all the 449 accidents, the percentages of the six categories can be illustrated according to their frequency order 42.54%, 46.55%, 4.68%, 1.56%, 2.00%, and 2.67% respectively. The total casualty is 1 540 and the percentages for the six categories are 33.31%, 56.23%, 4.22%, 0.52%, 1.82%, and 3.90% respectively. The number of the wounded is 1 392 and the percentages for the six categories are 7.11%, 79.67%, 6.97%, 0.50%, 1.01%, and 4.74% respectively. The analyses of the statistics show that the top ten provinces and cities with the highest accident number are: Sichuan(61 accidents), Chongqing(48), Guangdong(36), Guizhou(29), Yunnan(27), Jilin(25), Anhui(24), Hunan(20), Gansu(19), and Fujian(18). The top ten provinces and cities with the largest casualty number are: Liaoning(240 dead), Guangdong(167), Sichuan(126), Yunnan(115), Guizhou(99), Chongqing(81), Anhui(76), Fujian(70), Gansu(59), and Shaanxi(55). And the top ten provinces and cities with the biggest wounded number are: Guizhou(148 wounded), Guangdong(141), Yunnan(130), Gansu(112), Henan(111), Zhejiang(85), Sichuan(82), Anhui(81), Fujian(54), and Chongqing(47).
Keywords:safety engineering  accident  statistical analysis
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