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Agricultural land-use change and ash (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Fraxinus excelsior</Emphasis> L.) colonization in Pyrenean landscapes: an interdisciplinary case study
Authors:A Mottet  M P Julien  G Balent  A Gibon
Institution:(1) UMR 1201 DYNAFOR, INRA INPT/ENSAT, 52627, 31326 Castanet-Tolosan Cedex, France;(2) GEB-Institut de l’Elevage, 149 rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex 12, France
Abstract:Changes in agricultural land use are responsible for significant modifications in mountain landscapes. This study is part of an interdisciplinary research on the processes and consequences of spontaneous afforestation of Pyrenean landscapes by ash, and the possibilities for its management. We address the relationships between vegetation dynamics and land-use change from the combination of an agricultural study of change in farm management and an ecological study of grassland colonization by ash. In the framework of a village case study, we characterized parcels management and land-use histories, and analyzed the dynamics of the composition of grassland vegetation communities. From a joint analysis of the results obtained in each discipline, we discuss the limitations and complementarities of the two approaches for the interdisciplinary assessment of the afforestation process.
Keywords:land-use change  farmer’  s management practices  grazing intensity  reference model  biomass removal  biomass production
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