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Long-Term Observation of Asian Dust in Changchun and Kagoshima
Authors:Kisei Kinoshita  Wang Ning  Zhang Gang  Andrew Tupper  Naoko Iino  Satoshi Hamada  Satoshi Tsuchida
Institution:(1) Research and Development Center, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan;(2) Department of Environmental Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China;(3) Commonwealth Bureau of Meteorology, Northern Territory Regional Office, Darwin, Australia;(4) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan;(5) Faculty of Education, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan
Abstract:Monitoring of Asian dust at two stations in Changchun, Jilin Province in northeast China, and Kagoshima, southwest Japan, is discussed. In Changchun, interval records were made with digital and video cameras from 18 March 2003. In Kagoshima, a web camera system to monitor volcanic clouds has been working since December 2000, which also provides data for studies of dust. A heavy dust episode on 11 November 2002, affecting both stations, was detected using 11 and 12 μm channels of NOAA/AVHRR. We observed dust in Changchun on 26 March, 7, 14–16 April, 1–2, 8, 10, 19 May, 8, 23 June, and 12 July in 2003. The observed images corresponded well to NOAA/AVHRR imagery and with 8.6, 11 and 12 μm Terra/MODIS results, although conditions were too cloudy for satellite verification in some cases.
Keywords:aerosol vapour index  digital view  Huang Sha  interval recording  Kosa  NOAA/AVHRR  split-window  Terra/MODIS  yellow sand
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