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Potential adaptation strategies for climate change impact among flood-prone fish farmers in climate hotspot Uganda
Authors:Oyebola  Oyediran O.  Efitre  Jackson  Musinguzi  Laban  Falaye  Augustine E.
Affiliation:1.Department of Aquaculture and Fisheries Management, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
;2.Department of Zoology, Entomology and Fisheries Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda
;3.National Fisheries Resources Research Institute (NaFIRRI), Jinja, Uganda
;
Abstract:

Climate-induced floods are increasing in Africa. The need to evolve framework for adaptation to climate change impact (CCI) among flood-prone fish farmers necessitated this study. Based on availability, 60 farming active flood-experienced fish farmers were purposively selected from flood-prone (Gulu and Kibuku) regions in climate hotspot Uganda. These were assessed for CCI adaptation tendencies in their socioeconomics and farming operation/techniques (FOI) indices, CCI awareness, CCI adaptation strategies, and perceived required interventions (RIs) using structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed through descriptive and multivariate regression tools. Respondents were mostly male, adults, educated, Christian, married, medium-sized family, social group members, 1–5 years’ experience, medium-sized farms, and government trained. Income was 1.0–6.0 million Ugx/year. In FOI, semi-intensive culture system, use of rainwater plus groundwater, small-sized (R?=?0.802, R2?=?0.64, P?

Keywords:
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