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防颗粒物口罩质量安全风险监测
引用本文:王桂芬,顾文佳,金曙明.防颗粒物口罩质量安全风险监测[J].中国个体防护装备,2014(5):39-43.
作者姓名:王桂芬  顾文佳  金曙明
作者单位:上海市安全生产科学研究所;上海市质量监督检验技术研究院;上海市纤维检验所;
摘    要:随着我国经济社会的快速发展,以煤炭为主的能源消耗大幅攀升,机动车保有量急剧增加,经济发达地区氮氧化物(NOX)和挥发性有机物(VOCS)排放量显著增长,臭氧(O3)和细颗粒物(PM2.5)污染加剧。由于环境空气受到污染,多地出现连续灰霾天气,影响人体健康,防霾口罩的出现,给人们带来了福音,但效果如何,国家没有统一的评判依据。因此,有必要参照现行GB 2626-2006《呼吸防护用品自吸过滤式防颗粒物呼吸器》等国家标准,对防颗粒物口罩开展质量安全风险监测。

关 键 词:防颗粒物  口罩  质量  安全  风险

Risk Monitoring for Quality Safety of Air-Purifying Particle Respirators
Institution:Wang Guifen, Gu Wenjia, Jin Shuming (1.Shanghai Institute of Work Safety Science, Shanghai, 200233; 2.Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research, Shanghai, 200233; 3.Shanghai Institute of Fibre Inspection, Shanghai, 200000)
Abstract:The rapid development of economy and the dramatic growth of vehicles have driven a massive expansion in coal-based energy consumption in China. In economically developed areas , the emission of oxynitride ( NOX) and volatile organic compound ( VOCS) has witnessed a remarkable rise, and environmental contamination caused by ozone ( O3) and particulate matters ( PM2.5) has found to be severely aggravated. The occurrence of dust-haze weather is not only an indicator of pollution , but also harmful to human health. Fortunately, the recent introduction of particle respirators into the market has brought some benefits to people, but there remains a lack of unified national criteria to judge the effect. Consequently, it is necessary to consult national standards such as GB 2626-2006 Respiratory protective equipment-Non-powered air-purifying particle respirator to implement monitoring and inspection over the quality safety of particle respirators.
Keywords:anti-particulate  respirators  quality  safety  risk
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