2012年1-2月国内生产安全事故统计分析

统计了2012年1—2月国内发生的各种生产安全事故156起,其中包括矿业事故、交通事故、爆炸事故、火灾、毒物泄漏与中毒和其他事故。统计表明,在156起事故中,交通事故占75.64%,矿业事故占7.05%,火灾占3.21%,爆炸事故占3.85%,毒物泄漏和中毒占2.56%,其他事故占7.69%。156起事故共死亡742人,伤623人,死亡人数的百分比分别为交通事故70.89%,矿业事故9.70%,火灾2.96%,爆炸事故6.20%,毒物泄漏与中毒2.16%,其他事故8.09%;受伤人数的百分比分别为交通事故83.31%,爆炸事故12.36%,矿业事故2.25%,毒物泄漏与中毒1.28%,火灾0.48%,其他事故0.32%。2012年1—2月生产安全事故发生较多的省分别为广东(19起)、云南(17起)、贵州(12起)、四川(12起)、湖南(11起)、广西(11起);死亡人数较多的省分别为云南(83人)、广东(74人)、湖南(68人)、贵州(60人)、四川(53人);受伤人数较多的省分别为贵州(151人)、云南(95人)、湖南(58人)、河北(45人)、山西(37人)。

Statistics of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2012

The present paper reports the statistical data and analysis of industrial accidents in China during the period from January to February in 2012.There are 156 accidents in total,which can be summarized and classified into six categories: mining industry,traffic,explosion,leakage and poisoning,fire,and the others.Of all the 156 accidents,the percentages of the six categories can be illustrated according to their frequency order 7.05%,75.64%,3.85%,2.56%,3.21%,and 7.69% respectively.The total casualty is 742 and the percentages for the six categories are 9.70%,70.89%,6.20%,2.16%,2.96%,and 8.09% respectively.The number of the wounded is 623 and the percentages for the six categories are 2.25%,83.31%,83.30%,1.28%,0.48%,and 0.32% respectively.The analyses of the statistics show that the top six provinces with the highest accident number are: Guangdong(19 accidents),Yunnan(17), Guizhou(12),Sichuan(12),and Hunan(11).The top five provinces with the largest casualty number are: Yunnan(83 dead),Guangdong(74),Hunan(68),Guizhou(60),and Sichuan(53).And the top five provinces with the biggest wounded number are: Guizhou(151 wounded),Yunnan(95),Hunan(58),Hebei(45),and Shanxi(37).