油气田噪声对环境的影响

噪声对人体在生理及心理上的危害和影响是相当严重的。随着油气田开发建设的进展，油气田环境噪声污染日益引起人们的关注。弄清油气田噪声污染及治理现状，正确预测噪声污染的发展趋势，将有利于噪声污染的控制和治理。通过对1986年以来油气田噪声监测数据的统计，详细阐述了区域环境、功能区及道路交通三方面的噪声污染现状，指出交通、工业、施工和生活等噪声源是我国城市目前主要的噪声污染源，预测了我国噪声污染将继续增大的发展趋势并提出了相应的控制和治理措施以及改革建议。

Influence of Oil-Gas Field Noise upon Environment

Noise can adversely affect and harm humans both physiologically and psychologically.With the increasing of oil-gas field development and construction,the environmental noise pollution of the oil-gas fields has aroused people's concern day by day.It will be beneficial to control of noise pollution to find out the present situation of oil-gas field noise pollution and control and to correctly predict the development tendency of noise pollution.By means of the statistics of monitoring data concerning oil-gas fields since 1986,expositions have been given in relation to the present situation of the noise pollution about regional environment,functional area and road traffic,we point out that the current main urban noise pollution source in China comes from traffic,plants,construction sites and residential quarter and predicting that the tendency of China's noise pollution will still be increasing and simultaneously putting forward some control measures and reform suggestions.