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Fluoride Content in Bones of Adelie Penguins and Environmental Media in Antarctica
Authors:Zhouqing Xie  Liguang Sun
Institution:School of Earth and Space Sciences, Institute of Polar Environment, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, PR China.
Abstract:Fluoride (F) distribution and its effects (fluorosis) were investigated in Antarctica. Droppings (L) excreta selected of aquatic birds, lake water, soil and moss (Polytrichum alpinum) showed a high F concentration. Although bones of Adelie penguin (Pygiscelis adeliae) and skua (Catharacta maccormicki) showed exceptionally very high F concentration in the range of 832 to 7187 mg kg(-1), their radiographs did not show any evidence of skeletal fluorosis. The possible reason and geochemical aspects of F in Antarctica region are discussed.
Keywords:Antarctica  fluoride  fluorosis  penguin
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