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Sustainable Tourism Development Management of Local Cultural Landscapes
Authors:Sun Yihui  Chen Tian  Zhang Meng
Institution:1. Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
2. Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
3. Faculty of International Tourism, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China
Abstract:Nowa days, ecological and cultural tourism, especially those ancient villages and towns in China, have attracted an in-creasing number of tourists because of their unique cultural fea-tures. However, rapid development of tourism brings economic benefits, but results in a series of problems that threaten further tourism development and protection of ancient towns, such as over-commercialization and tourism urbanization. Taking Long-men ancient town as an example, this paper presented a sustain-able way of preserving and developing resources of ancient vil-lages and towns. First, identify cultural features and the extent of ancient villages and towns, and find the approach through which a cultural landscape zoning can be applied. Second, define a coop-erative function area to release the pressure on core areas and protect their authentic cultures by extending tourism space. Third, balance tourism development with traditional industries to en-hance the sustainability of community economies.
Keywords:ancient town  cultural landscape  tourism  sustain-able development
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