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深圳湾TIN和PO43--P数值模拟及减排效果分析
引用本文:万由鹏,毛献忠.深圳湾TIN和PO43--P数值模拟及减排效果分析[J].环境科学,2011,32(2):384-391.
作者姓名:万由鹏  毛献忠
作者单位:1. 清华大学深圳研究生院环境工程与管理研究中心,深圳,518055;浙江省水利河口研究院,杭州,310020
2. 清华大学深圳研究生院环境工程与管理研究中心,深圳,518055
摘    要:采用EFDC模型建立深圳湾三维水动力和营养盐模型,模拟总无机氮(TIN)和正磷酸盐(PO43--P)等主要营养盐在深圳湾不同水文条件下的输运规律.计算结果表明,TIN和PO43--P的计算值和实测多年月均值枯、丰水期都吻合较好.内陆河流TIN和PO43--P减排方案的计算表明,珠江口TIN提高至三类海水标准是深圳湾水体...

关 键 词:深圳湾  EFDC模型  营养盐减排  海域功能区划
收稿时间:2/8/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2010/4/20 0:00:00

Simulation and Evaluation on TIN and PO3-4-P Reduction in Deep Bay, China
WAN You-peng and MAO Xian-zhong.Simulation and Evaluation on TIN and PO3-4-P Reduction in Deep Bay, China[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2011,32(2):384-391.
Authors:WAN You-peng and MAO Xian-zhong
Institution:Research Center for Environmental Engineering and Management, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China. wyp_20020905@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC), three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality models, are employed to simulate the transport of total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) and orthophosphate (PO4(3-) -P) in Deep Bay, China under different hydrologic conditions. It shows that, the computational results of TIN and PO4(3-) -P match very well with monthly-averaged field data in dry and wet seasons. The results of TIN and PO4(3-) -P reduction scenarios show that, it is necessary to reduce TIN concentration in Pearl River to Grade III to guarantee TIN in Deep Bay comply with the marine functional zonation requirement of the standard of Grade III. TIN and PO4(3-) -P concentrations in Deep Bay could comply with the marine functional zonation requirement if 95% TIN and PO4(3-) -P loading are reduced from the inflow when degradation ignores. When the degradation is considered, TIN could comply with the marine functional zonation requirement if 83% TIN loading are reduced from the inflow.
Keywords:Deep Bay  EFDC model  nutrients reduction  marine functional zonation
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