《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》国家标准的更新审视与研究展望

旅游资源作为区域旅游发展独特的存在,是吸引旅游者进行旅游活动的关键要素,也是影响区域旅游经济发展的重要条件。总结国内旅游资源学术研究的发展趋势和研究主题,将其划分为萌芽起步期、发展成熟期和停滞衰退期三个研究阶段,研究主题则主要包括旅游资源概念界定、调查实践、评价与开发等;对2017年更新的《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》国家标准进行系统解读,重点分析其内容的全新变化并且深入剖析尚且存在的问题;对接学术研究与实践应用,重点从旅游资源概念、分类、调查和评价四个方面说明二者的互动关系和延伸讨论,明晰旅游资源研究与应用的重点内容和发展方向,以有益于理论与实践的相互影响和促进。

Renewal review and research prospect of Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources for national standard of the People's Republic of China

As an unique existence of regional tourism development, tourism resources are not only the key factors to attract tourists, but also the important factors to influence the development of regional tourism economy. Firstly, this paper summarizes the development trend and theme of tourism resources research in the domestic academic circle, which has gone through three development stages: initial stage, mature stage, stagnancy and decline stage. Research topics include concept definition, investigated practice, evaluation and development of tourism resources and so on. Secondly, this paper explains the updated Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources published in 2017, focuses on the new changes of its content and deeply analyzes the existing problems. In the end, in combination of academic research and practical application, the interaction and extended discussion are illustrated from the following aspects: the analysis of concept about tourism resources, the classification of tourism resources, and the investigation and evaluation of tourism resources. And this paper clarifies the key content and development direction of tourism resources research and application, which is beneficial to the mutual influence and promotion of theory and practice.