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氯氧化锆生产排放废硅渣中锆资源的回收
引用本文:宋静,王雨,曲景奎,齐涛,吴江,陈忠锡,孙小龙.氯氧化锆生产排放废硅渣中锆资源的回收[J].再生资源与循环经济,2020(3):25-28.
作者姓名:宋静  王雨  曲景奎  齐涛  吴江  陈忠锡  孙小龙
作者单位:湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室中国科学院过程工程研究所;江西晶安高科技股份有限公司
基金项目:国家自然科学青年基金项目(51704270);江西省重点项目(20161BBH80003);中科院重点部署项目(ZDRW-ZS-2018-1);中科院前沿科学重点研究项目(QYZDJ-SSW-JSC021)。
摘    要:开展了氯氧化锆生产排放废硅渣中锆资源的回收工艺研究,结果表明,当废硅渣在50℃条件下溶解废碱液时,硅渣中夹带的未熔锆英砂可以沉积,回收率可达到98.5%以上。继续加热溶硅碱液,可溶锆可与硅产生凝聚,形成锆富集物沉淀,锆富集物中湿基的ZrO2含量最高可达6.5%,可溶锆的回收率在97%以上。回收得到的未熔砂和锆富集物可直接返回氯氧化锆主流程中再利用,从而实现硅渣中锆的资源化利用。

关 键 词:氯氧化锆  废硅渣  未熔锆英砂  可溶性锆

Recovery of zirconium resources from silica residue discharged in production of ZrOCl2·8H2O
SONG Jing,WANG Yu,QU Jingkui,QI Tao,WU Jiang,CHEN Zhongxi,SUN Xiaolong.Recovery of zirconium resources from silica residue discharged in production of ZrOCl2·8H2O[J].Recycling Research,2020(3):25-28.
Authors:SONG Jing  WANG Yu  QU Jingkui  QI Tao  WU Jiang  CHEN Zhongxi  SUN Xiaolong
Institution:(National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Jiangxi Kingan Hi-tech Co.,LTD.,Nanchang 330513,China)
Abstract:The recovery process of zirconium resource from the waste silica slag discharged from the production of zirconium oxychloride was studied.The results showed that the un-reacted zircon sand can be deposited when the waste silica slag dissolved the waste alkali solution at temperature of 50℃,the recovery rate can reach over 98.5%.When the solution was heated at high temperature,the soluble zirconium can agglomerate and form precipitate,in which the content of ZrO2 is up to 6.5%,the recovery ratio is over 97%.The recovered zircon sand and zirconium precipitation can be directly returned to the process of zirconium oxychloride,which can realize the resource utilization of zirconium of silica slag.
Keywords:zirconium oxychloride  silica residue  un-reacted zircon  soluble zirconium
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