| 中国非点源污染研究评述 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄虹,邹长伟,陈新庚.中国非点源污染研究评述[J].生态环境,2004,13(2):255-257. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄虹 邹长伟 陈新庚 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广东,广州,510275
2. 南昌大学环境科学与工程学院,江西,南昌,330029 |
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| 摘 要： | 提出非点源污染较全面、准确的概念，总结归纳出非点源污染9个方面的来源，综述了国内非点源污染模型及其控制管理的研究情况，并针对目前国内非点源污染模型研究及其控制管理研究存在的问题，指出未来该领域研究的重点和方向。文章认为，在模型方面，应把微观机理模型推广到宏观尺度，与大型流域管理模型相结合，而污染物风险分析功能模型、地理信息系统支持下的专家系统软件等是研究重点；在控制管理方面，污染物排放总量控制规划、人工模拟与野外实验相结合、应用经济手段等是研究的发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 非点源 污染 模型 控制管理 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2175(2004)02-0255-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年11月5日 |
Review of the researches on non-point source pollution in China |
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| HUANG Hong,ZOU Chang-wei,CHEN Xin-geng . School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou ,China, . School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang ,China.Review of the researches on non-point source pollution in China[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2004,13(2):255-257. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Hong ZOU Chang-wei CHEN Xin-geng School of Environmental Science and Engineering Zhongshan University Guangzhou China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang China |
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| Institution: | HUANG Hong1,ZOU Chang-wei2,CHEN Xin-geng1 1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275,China, 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330029,China |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, a comprehensive concept of non-point source pollution is offered and 9 aspects of non-point source are summarized accordingly. Then the researches on non-point source pollution models, and control and management in China are reviewed. The main existing problems of the two research fields of non-point source are analyzed. On this basis, the key points and orientations of future research are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | non-point source pollution model control and management |
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