| 船舶压载水中生物取样和检测的几个问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯道伦,许乐平.船舶压载水中生物取样和检测的几个问题[J].环境科学与技术,2009,32(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯道伦 许乐平 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海海事大学海洋环境与工程学院,上海,200135 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委科技攻关计划，上海市自然科学基金，上海市高校优秀青年教师科研专项基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 船舶压载水携带的大量生物是造成海洋生物入侵的主要途径之一。文章对国际海事组织通过的压载水性能标准存在的争议,压载水的采样方式,压载水采样的代表性以及检测时活体生物的判定问题进行了论述和探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 压载水 标准 取样 检测 |
Several Problems Concerning Sampling and Monitoring of Organisms in Ballast Water |
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| FENG Dao-lun,XU Le-ping.Several Problems Concerning Sampling and Monitoring of Organisms in Ballast Water[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2009,32(3). |
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| Authors: | FENG Dao-lun XU Le-ping |
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| Institution: | FENG Dao-lun,XU Le-ping (School of Marine Environment and Engineering,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 200135,China) |
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| Abstract: | Harmful organisms transported by ballast water was considered as one of main reasons resulting in marine biological invasion. Some problems including ballast water performance standard proposed by International Maritime Organization,the sampling of ballast water,representative of ballast water sampling and how to counting the viable organisms were analyzed and discussed. |
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| Keywords: | ballast water standard sampling monitoring |
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