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长江经济带湿地空间格局变化及其保护修复对策研究
引用本文:周李磊,官冬杰. 长江经济带湿地空间格局变化及其保护修复对策研究[J]. 三峡生态环境监测, 2022, 0(1): 88-96
作者姓名:周李磊  官冬杰
作者单位:重庆交通大学土木工程学院;重庆大学环境与生态学院;重庆交通大学建筑与城市规划学院
基金项目:重庆市教委重点项目(KJZD-K201800702);重庆市自然科学基金杰青项目(cstc2020jcyj-jqX0004);国家社科基金后期资助项目(20FJYB035);教育部人文社科一般项目(20YJA790016)。
摘    要:
基于1980年、1995年、2005年和2015年4期土地利用/覆被解译数据,以长江经济带湿地为研究对象,分析了长江经济带湿地的空间格局变化,结果表明:(1)长江经济带湿地主要分布在长江中下游;(2)1980—2015年,长江经济带湿地消失和新生并存,长江经济带的河流湿地和沼泽湿地呈减少趋势,湖泊和库塘湿地呈增加趋势,...

关 键 词:长江经济带  湿地  保护修复  空间格局

Wetland Spatial Pattern Change and Wetland Protection and Restoration in Yangtze River Economic Belt
ZHOU Lilei,GUAN Dongjie. Wetland Spatial Pattern Change and Wetland Protection and Restoration in Yangtze River Economic Belt[J]. Ecology and Environmental Monitoring of Three Gorges, 2022, 0(1): 88-96
Authors:ZHOU Lilei  GUAN Dongjie
Affiliation:(School of Civil Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;College of Environment and Ecology,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China;College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China)
Abstract:
Based on the data of land use/cover in 1980,1995,2005 and 2015,the spatial pattern variation of wetland in the Yang⁃tze River Economic Belt was analyzed.The results show that:(1)the wetlands in the Economic Belt are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River;(2)from 1980 to 2015,the wetlands in the Economic Belt disappeared as well as survived;the river wetlands and marsh wetlands showed a decreasing trend,while the wetlands of the lakes and the ponds in⁃creased;as a whole,the wetlands showed an increasing trend;(3)the wetlands in the Economic Belt were divided into seven key types,and corresponding protection and restoration strategies for them were proposed.The findings may provide reference for the protection and restoration of wetlands in the Economic Belt.
Keywords:Yangtze River Economic Belt  wetland  protection and restoration  spatial pattern
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