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Recycling and utilization of metabolic wastes for energy production is an index of biochemical adaptation of fish under environmental pollution stress
Authors:Kamalaveni K  Gopal V  Sampson Ursula  Aruna D
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology, Kongunadu Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India;(2) Department of Environmental Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India;(3) Department of Biochemistry, PSG Medical and Research Institute, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India;(4) Department of Zoology, Government Arts College, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India
Abstract:
The activity levels of lactate dehydrogenase andlactic acid were assessed in various tissues of the fishduring exposure to lethal concentration of group-IIPyrethroids (deltamethrin, cypermethrin, fenvalerate andfluvalinate) for a period of 72 hours. The results showedsteady increased levels in all the tissues (blood,muscle, brain and liver) with response patterncharacteristic of their own. The increased LDH activityand lactic acid levels indicate the shifting of aerobicglycolysis to anaerobiosis and its further utilizationfor energy production during adaptation to toxic stress.
Keywords:biochemical adaptation  lactic acid  LDH  fish  pyrethroid  toxic stress
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