高锰酸钾氧化水中乙硫醇的动力学研究

研究了高锰酸钾氧化水中乙硫醇的动力学规律,并考察了高锰酸钾在原水混凝条件下对原水中乙硫醇的去除效果.结果表明,高锰酸钾对乙硫醇的氧化去除效果非常明显,去除率可达到90%以上;高锰酸钾对乙硫醇的氧化过程符合二级反应动力学模型;在高锰酸钾过量的情况下,氧化反应的伪一级动力学常数k'=0.025·KMnO4]-0.008,再根据所用初始高锰酸钾浓度,得到了二级反应的动力学常数k=0.025 L(min·mg).高锰酸钾在原水混凝条件下对乙硫醇的去除效果劣于纯水条件下的去除效果,在水中其它有机物与高锰酸钾反应条件下高锰酸钾浓度变化的拟合结果与实际情况存在偏差,是产生差异的主要原因.

Kinetics on Ethanethiol Oxidation by Potassium Permanganate in Drinking Water

Reaction kinetics of ethanethiol oxidation with potassium permanganate in water was studied, and the effect of ethanethiol oxidation in raw water under coagulation condition has been investigated. The results showed that the oxidation reaction of ethanethiol by potassium permanganate was very efficient, the removing effect could be more than 90%. The rate of ethanethiol decomposition by potassium permanganate in aqueous solution followed second-order kinetics. When potassium permanganate was excessive, pseudo-first-order rate and concentration of potassium permanganate followed the equation: k' = 0.025 KMnO4] - 0.008. And then, the second-order reaction rate constant was k = 0.025 L/(min x mg). The removal of ethanethiol in raw water by potassium permanganate under coagulation condition was poorer than in pure water condition, So predicted concentration of potassium permanganate was lower than real concentration.