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Dynamic Evaluation on Regional Tourism Competitiveness: Urban Agglomeration of Shandong Peninsula, Eastern China
作者单位:Li Xue,Jin Xianfeng(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China);Dong Suocheng(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China);Zhang Guanghai(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Management Institute of Ocean University of China,Qingdao,Shandong 266071,China) 
基金项目:Project supported by the Social Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China (Grand no.04BJZ44); the Science and Technology project of Shandong Province,China (Grand no.2004GG3206003)
摘    要:The article establishes the appraisal index system for entire urban agglomeration and its interior cities individually, concretely including five aspects: driving forces for tourism development, the level of tourism development, tourism impacts, tourism economic connection and tourism contributions of different cities to the whole urban agglomeration. As tourism competitiveness has the characteristics of comprehensiveness, systematicness and dynamicness, the article attempts to apply the structural prediction means of system dynamics to evaluating tourism competitiveness, aiming to provide some research methods and analysis ideas for tourism competitiveness measurement and trends analysis in urban agglomeration. Taking Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration as the study area, the article simulates and analyzes the tourism competitiveness trend of the whole region and its interior cities from 2005 to 2020, and the result reflects that integrated development and regional combination of tourism are important means to upgrade tourism competitiveness in this region.

关 键 词:山东半岛  竞争力  城市群  区域旅游  动态评价  中国东部  城市旅游业  集聚

Dynamic Evaluation on Regional Tourism Competitiveness:Urban Agglomeration of Shandong Peninsula,Eastern China
Authors:Li Xue  Dong Suocheng  Jin Xianfeng  Zhang Guanghai
Institution:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Management Institute of Ocean University of China,Qingdao,Shandong 266071,China
Abstract:The article establishes the appraisal index system for entire urban agglomeration and its interior cities individually,concretely including five aspects:driving forces for tourism development,the level of tourism development,tourism impacts,tourism economic connection and tourism contributions of different cities to the whole urban agglomeration.As tourism competitiveness has the characteristics of comprehensiveness,systematicness and dynamicness,the article attempts to apply the structural prediction means...
Keywords:regional tourism competitiveness  system dynamics  dynamic evaluation  Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration
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