应对河南省特大洪涝灾害救援药品保障目录的研究与实践

为提高中国救援队救援任务中的药品保障效率,建立洪涝灾害救援药品保障目录.查阅洪涝灾害医学及救援相关文献270余篇,统计分析洪涝灾害疾病谱及发生率.根据不同疾病类型的发生比例,采用决策分析法,确定洪涝灾害救援药品保障目录,搭建国内药品紧急响应平台.研究结果为:消化系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病及皮肤科疾病占据疾病谱前三位.参照疾...

Study and Practice of Drug Directory for Emergency Rescue in Response to the Flood Disaster in Henan Province

In order to improve the efficiency of drug support of the China search and rescue,a rescue drug directory has been established and applied in the rescue mission.The disease spectrum and incidence of flood disaster were analyzed from more than 270 pertinent literature.According to the occurrence proportion of different disease types,the decision analysis method was used to determine the directory of emergency rescue drugs,and establish a domestic drug emergency response platform.It's showed that digestive diseases,respiratory diseases and dermatological diseases occupy the top three in the disease spectrum.The specialized drugs were supplemented on the general drug module to establish the directory of emergency rescue drugs for flood disaster with reference to the disease spectrum,and the amount of medicines was calculated based on the 10-day dosage for 100 patients.The guaranteed drug directory was determined to instruct medicine supply for CSAR based on the practice and theory of emergency rescue of CSAR to Henan catastrophic flood disaster.The establishment of the flood disaster emergency rescue medicine module has improved the rescue rate and ability of CSAR to respond to flood disasters,and also provided a reference at home and abroad.