| 液化石油气罐区火灾爆炸危险性评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 邱慧琴,吴宗之,金龙哲.液化石油气罐区火灾爆炸危险性评价[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2006,2(2):109-113. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邱慧琴 吴宗之 金龙哲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京科技大学,北京,100083
2. 中国安全生产科学研究院,北京,100029 |
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| 摘 要： | 液化石油气罐区属于重大危险源,一旦发生火灾爆炸事故,后果非常严重.评价其安全性,控制其危险,是重大事故预防的思想,也是国家安全生产法律、法规的强制要求.笔者根据安全工程学的相关原理,综合运用重大危险源评价法和灰色聚类法分别对罐区的固有危险性和现实危险性进行了评价,克服了重大危险性评价法未考虑环境因素这一缺陷,最后得出了其火灾爆炸危险性等级,为政府监管和企业对危险源的监控管理提供了可行的科学依据.
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| 关 键 词： | 液化石油气 火灾爆炸 灰色聚类法 固有危险性 现实危险性 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-193X（2006）-02-0109-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-01-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年1月12日 |
Risk evaluation of LPG tanks fire and explosion |
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| QIU Hui-qin,WU Zong-zhi,JIN Long-zhe.Risk evaluation of LPG tanks fire and explosion[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2006,2(2):109-113. |
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| Authors: | QIU Hui-qin WU Zong-zhi JIN Long-zhe |
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| Institution: | 1. University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;2. China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing 100029, China |
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| Abstract: | LPG tanks are identified as the major hazard installations. Evaluating the risk and controlling the danger is the advancement of accident prevention and the compulsory requirement of laws. This paper gives a systemic evaluation of the fire & explosion risk of LPG storage tanks according to the relevant principles of safety assessment. Two kinds of methods, such as assessment of major hazard installations, grey clustering procedure are applied to the risk assessment, where the environment assessment is considered. Finally, the dangerous grade is determined, which provides support for the government and administrator to strengthen safety management. |
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| Keywords: | LPG fire and explosion grey clustering procedure inherent danger present danger |
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