Effects of cadmium and mercury on the behavioral responses and development of Eurypanopeus depressus larvae |
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Authors: | D Z Mirkes W B Vernberg P J DeCoursey |
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Institution: | (1) Belle W. Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA;(2) School of Public Health, Belle W. Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA;(3) Department of Biology, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA;(4) Belle W. Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA;(5) the Department of Biology, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA |
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Abstract: | Larval stages of the estuarine mud crab Eurypanopeus depressus were exposed to either 10 ppb cadmium or 1.8 ppb mercury in a flow-through rearing system. Development time from the megalopa to juvenile crab was extended in the cadmium-exposed individuals. Cadmium elevated the swimming rates of the late zoeal stages, while mercury depressed swimming rates of the early stages. Increased mortality of Stage I zoeae was observed after 24 h exposure to cadmium; increased mortality was also noted for megalopa and early crab stages reared in cadmium.Contribution No. 212 of the Belle W. Baruch Institute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research. |
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