我国垃圾焚烧处理现状及其发展

本文对我国垃圾焚烧处理的现状和发展趋势进行了综述。垃圾焚烧处理符合资源化、减量化和无害化的原则，由于经济技术水平的限制，我国城市垃圾的处理主要是以填埋和堆肥为主，焚烧法处理占的比例较少，随着经济技术水平的提高，焚烧处理垃圾将得到迅速的发展。我国垃圾焚烧处理的发展应积极的引进、吸收、消化国外的先进技术，开发生产适合我国国情的垃圾焚烧设备；加强法规建设，实现垃圾焚烧处理的规范化管理；开发废气净化设备及其二次污染控制设备；确保焚烧废气达标排放；有效的对垃圾焚烧排放污染物的监控，保证垃圾焚烧处理设施安全、高效的运行。

THE PRESENT SITUATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF REFUSE IN CINERATION TREATMENT IN OURCOUNIRY

This text summerizes the present situation and the development tendency of refuse incineration treatment in our country.Refuse incineration treatment is accord with the principles of resource,minimization and harmlessness.Limited by the level of economic & technology,the primery handling of our country's mmicipal refuse are landfill and compost,and the incineration has a less proportion.With the improvement of economic technology,the treatment of refuse incineration will be developed rapidly.The development of our country's refuse incineration treatment should actively introduce,absorb and digest external advanced technology,and produce refuse incineration facilities which are in accordance with the conditions of our country; strengthen(reinforce)the legal construction in order to realize the standard administration of refuse incineration treatment;exploit the facilities and the installations of controlling the secondary pollution;guarantee the emission purification of the incineration gas amounts to standard;monitor the pollutants of refuse incineration effectively;ensure that the facilities of refuse incineration treatment operate safelyand efficiently.