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小型煤矿环境地质问题及防治对策--以湖南涟源地区为例
引用本文:易海霞,胡家新,洪勇,孟高头.小型煤矿环境地质问题及防治对策--以湖南涟源地区为例[J].安全与环境工程,2005,12(4):65-68.
作者姓名:易海霞  胡家新  洪勇  孟高头
作者单位:1. 湖南省煤田地质局第二勘探队,湖南,涟源,417100
2. 中国地质大学工程学院,武汉,430074
摘    要:湖南涟源地区煤矿多属小型矿山,但小煤矿的开采同样会引起诸多环境地质问题,如瓦斯灾害、煤矿水灾、地裂缝与矿坑疏干排水引起的地面岩溶塌陷、煤矸石堆放破坏土石环境等,这些问题需要评估和解决.笔者针对上述问题进行了成因分析、规律探讨,并对每项环境问题提出了保护与治理方案.

关 键 词:地质环境  煤矿事故  评估  治理与保护
文章编号:1671-1556(2005)04-0065-04
收稿时间:2005-04-22
修稿时间:2005年4月22日

Geological Environment Evalution for Small Coal Mines--Taking Lianyuan for Example
YI Hai-xia,HU Jia-xin,HONG Yong,MENG Gao-tou.Geological Environment Evalution for Small Coal Mines--Taking Lianyuan for Example[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2005,12(4):65-68.
Authors:YI Hai-xia  HU Jia-xin  HONG Yong  MENG Gao-tou
Institution:1. Second Exploration Team, Bureau of Coal Geology of Hunan Province, Lianyuan 417100, China; 2. China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Abstract:Mining coal may induce many geoenvironmental problems, such as mine gas explosion, gas and rock outbursting, mine water bursting, mining pollution, mining ground subsidence and so on. These problems should be evaluated and solved. Their causes of formation and distributing factors are discussed, then the solutions for the problem are provided briefly. They are usefull for coal mine geoenvironmental evaluation.
Keywords:geoenvironment  coal mine accidents  evaluation  control and protection
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