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大伙房水库植被组成、区系分布及对生态环境保护的意义
引用本文:邰姗姗,;刘淼,;李艳红.大伙房水库植被组成、区系分布及对生态环境保护的意义[J].环境保护科学,2014(4):56-59.
作者姓名:邰姗姗  ;刘淼  ;李艳红
作者单位:[1]辽宁省环境监测实验中心,辽宁沈阳110161; [2]中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳110016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41171155)资助
摘    要:为了摸清大伙房水库保护区植被组成情况,为生态保护、恢复和建设提供科学、合理的植被恢复经营模式支撑,以2011年野外调查数据为基础,对辽宁省大伙房水库水源保护区植物组成及区系分布进行了初步分析。结果表明:大伙房水库水源保护区共有植物228种,隶属于66科168属。其中草本植物比例较高,为78.51%。单种科和少种科较多,共占总科数的93.94%;单种属比例占总属数的57.89%;科级区系组成以北温带分布和泛热带分布为主。

关 键 词:大伙房水库  植被组成  区系分布

Study of the Significance of Vegetation Composition and Floristic Distribution of Dahuofang Reservoir Protection Zone to the Eco-environmental Protection
Institution:Tai Shanshan,Liu Miao,Li Yanhong(1.Liaoning Provincial Environmental Monitoring and Experiment Center, Shenyang 110161, China;2.Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China)
Abstract:On the basis of field investigation data in 2011,the vegetation composition and floristic distribution of Dahuofang Reservoir Protection Zone in Liaoning is preliminarily analyzed,with the aim to master the status of vegetation composition there and provide support for vegetation restoration in a scientific and reasonable mode.The results show that 228 plants are found there,belonging to 66 families and 168 genera.78.51% of the species belong to herb plants.Monotypic families and families with less than 10 species are comparatively rich,totally accounting for 93.94% of the whole families.Monotypic genera account for 57.89% of the whole genera.With regard to the floristic composition in family levels,the main distribution components are in north temperate and pantropical zones.
Keywords:Dahuofang Reservoir  Vegetation Composition  Floristic Distribution
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