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Assessing cypermethrin-contaminated soil with three different earthworm test methods
Authors:ZHOU Shiping  DUAN Changqun  WANG Xuehua  Wong Hang Gi Michelle  YU Zefen  FU Hui
Affiliation:1. Department of Basic Courses, Southwestern Forestry College, Kunming 650224, China;Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource and School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
2. Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource and School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
3. Department of Basic Courses, Southwestern Forestry College, Kunming 650224, China
Abstract:A series of tests (lethal,sublethal,and behavioral) on earthworms were conducted as an eco-assessment of pesticides.In this study,the toxicity of cypermethrin-contaminating soil on adult and juvenile earthworms was assessed.Beside the acute and chronic tests,an avoidance response test was carried out.It was shown that the all-round toxicity from cypermethrin was weak on adult earthworms.Compared with adult earthworms,the toxicity of juvenile earthworms from cypermethrin especially chronic toxicity increased...
Keywords:earthworms   pesticide   cypermethrin   survival   fecundity   avoidance response   environment disrupting chemicals  
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