| 石油烃厌氧生物降解代谢产物研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 周蕾,MBADINGA Serge Maurice,王立影,刘金峰,杨世忠,牟伯中.石油烃厌氧生物降解代谢产物研究进展[J].应用与环境生物学报,2011(4):607-613. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周蕾 MBADINGA Serge Maurice 王立影 刘金峰 杨世忠 牟伯中 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室应用化学研究所; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“863”计划项目(No.2009AA063503)资助~~ |
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| 摘 要： | 石油烃厌氧生物降解代谢产物的分析对于石油烃厌氧降解机制的研究、功能微生物的筛选以及微生物活动的原位监测具有指示性作用.综述了近年来石油烃厌氧生物降解代谢产物的研究进展.石油烃厌氧降解的初始活化方式主要包括脱氢羟基化、加延胡索酸以及羧化等.其中,加延胡索酸是不同种类的微生物通常采用的代谢方式.同时,将代谢产物按照气体、无机离子和有机酸进行分类,并针对各类物质特别是瞬时性、低浓度的有机酸类产物常采用的分析方法进行归纳.通过实例强调了代谢产物作为潜在生物标记物的应用,并对石油烃厌氧降解代谢产物分析方法的发展提出展望.图3参58
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| 关 键 词： | 石油烃 厌氧生物降解 苯甲基琥珀酸 烷基琥珀酸 生物标记物 初始活化 |
Recent Progress in Metabolites Formed During Anaerobic Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons |
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| ZHOU Lei,MBADINGA Serge Maurice,WANG Liying,LIU Jinfeng,YANG Shizhong & MU Bozhong.Recent Progress in Metabolites Formed During Anaerobic Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2011(4):607-613. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Lei MBADINGA Serge Maurice WANG Liying LIU Jinfeng YANG Shizhong & MU Bozhong |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Lei,MBADINGA Serge Maurice,WANG Liying,LIU Jinfeng,YANG Shizhong & MU Bozhong(State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering,Institute of Applied Chemistry,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China) |
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| Abstract: | Detection of specific metabolites formed during anaerobic biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons is of great importance to understand the mechanisms involved,to screen for functional microbes,and to monitor in-situ microbial activities.This paper focus on recent progress in metabolites formed during anaerobic biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons.Distinct biochemical activation strategies include dehydrogenation and hydroxylation,fumarate addition and carboxylation.Among them,fumarate addition yielding... |
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| Keywords: | petroleum hydrocarbons anaerobic biodegradation benzylsuccinic acid alkylsuccinic acid biomarker initial activation |
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