| 天津港运输船舶大气污染物排放清单 |
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| 引用本文： | 金陶胜,殷小鸽,许嘉,杨柳,葛卫华,鞠美庭. 天津港运输船舶大气污染物排放清单[J]. 海洋环境科学, 2009, 28(6) |
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| 作者姓名： | 金陶胜 殷小鸽 许嘉 杨柳 葛卫华 鞠美庭 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071;清华大学,环境科学与工程系,北京100084;解放军防化指挥工程学院,北京,102205 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划,天津市科技支撑计划重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 运输船舶产生的大气污染物对港口大气环境有重要影响,但我国对这部分内容的研究却相当薄弱.本文首先对天津港运输船舶的总体情况进行调研,根据其排放控制技术水平合理选择了排放因子;而后采用基于燃料消耗的方法,对2006年天津港运输船舶排放的NOx、HC、CO和PM_(10)进行了计算,建立了天津港运输船舶大气污染物的排放清单;最后对2010年和2020年天津港的运输船舶大气污染排放情况进行了预测.该清单的估算和预测可以为加强排放控制和制定相关法规提供重要依据.
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| 关 键 词： | 天津港 运输船舶 大气污染 排放清单 |
Air pollutants emission inventory from commercial ships of Tianjin Harbor |
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| JIN Tao-sheng,YIN Xiao-ge,XU Jia,YANG Liu,GE Wei-hua,JU Mei-ting. Air pollutants emission inventory from commercial ships of Tianjin Harbor[J]. Marine Environmental Science, 2009, 28(6) |
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| Authors: | JIN Tao-sheng YIN Xiao-ge XU Jia YANG Liu GE Wei-hua JU Mei-ting |
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| Abstract: | The air pollutants emissions from the marine engines have become a significant contributor to atmospheric environment in harbor.However, the few researches have been conducted on this field in China.In this paper, the emission level of main pollutants from the ships in Tianjin harbor is investigated firstly, and then the emission factors of four pollutants (NOx, HC, CO, and PM_(10),) are confirmed.According to the method based on fuel consumption, NOx, HC, CO and PM_(10) emissions from the commercial ships of Tianjin harbor in 2006 are estimated.In addition, based on the related data, those in Tianjin harbor in 2010 and 2020 are forecasted.The results of the emission inventory will provide references for establishing relevant standards and control measures. |
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| Keywords: | Tianjin harbor Commercial ship Atmospheric pollution Emission inventory |
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