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黄浦江上游蔬菜田氮素流失规律测坑研究
引用本文:曹林奎,朱江,陈国军,陆贻通.黄浦江上游蔬菜田氮素流失规律测坑研究[J].环境污染与防治,2005,27(1):34-37.
作者姓名:曹林奎  朱江  陈国军  陆贻通
作者单位:上海交通大学农业环境生态研究所,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业环境生态研究所,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业环境生态研究所,上海,201101;上海交通大学农业环境生态研究所,上海,201101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.20337010)。
摘    要:通过测坑试验,研究了黄浦江上游蔬菜田渗漏水中氮素的变化动态和流失规律。结果表明,蔬菜田渗漏水中氮素以NO3^--N为主,NO3^--N作为氮素在土壤中流失的主要形态将成为施用氮肥造成地下水污染的重要来源;施用精制有机肥或粗猪粪代替部分化学氮肥有利于减少蔬菜田渗漏水中氮素的流失。

关 键 词:蔬菜田  氮素  变化动态  渗漏流失

Testing-hole study on the vegetable fields nitrogen loss in water source of Huangpu River
Cao Linkui,Zhu Jiang,Chen Guojun,Lu Yitong.Testing-hole study on the vegetable fields nitrogen loss in water source of Huangpu River[J].Environmental Pollution & Control,2005,27(1):34-37.
Authors:Cao Linkui  Zhu Jiang  Chen Guojun  Lu Yitong
Abstract:Based on the testing\|hole experimentation, the transformation process and rule of nitrogen loss in vegetable fields in the upriver area of Huangpu River were studied. The results showed that NO 3 -\|N was the main nitrogen form in vegetable field leaching water. As the main form of nitrogen loss in the soil, NO 3 -\|N would be an important source to pollution the groundwater after fertilization. In order to decrease lea\| ching loss of nitrogen in vegetable fields, it was suggested using refined organic fertilizer and coarse pig ordure to replace a part of chemical fertilizers.
Keywords:Vegetable fields  Nitrogen  Transformation dynamic  Leaching loss
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