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Investigation of biocatalytic potential of garbage enzyme and its influence on stabilization of industrial waste activated sludge
Institution:1. School of Resource and Environment, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400714, PR China;2. Chongqing Institute of Green and Interligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, 266, Fangzheng Avenue, Shuitu High-tech Park, Beibei, Chongqing 400714, PR China;3. Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Chengdu, PR China;4. Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, PR China;1. Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, Faculty of Science, University of Johannesburg, P. O. Box 17011, Doornfontein Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa;2. Department of Biodiversity and Conservation of Natural Resources, Central University of Orissa, Koraput 764020, India;3. ICAR-Regional Center of Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar 751019, India
Abstract:The decomposable waste thrown into the environment can be used to produce value added bio-product which in turn reduces the production of greenhouse gas. Garbage enzyme is one such value added product produced by fermentation of organic solid waste. In the present study enzyme activity and disinfectant potential of garbage enzyme was evaluated and its influence on reduction of total solids, suspended solids and pathogens in dairy waste activated sludge were studied. The result showed the garbage enzyme possesses protease, amylase and lipase activity and reduced 37.2% of total solids, 38.6% of suspended solids and 99% of pathogens in dairy waste activated sludge. This significant result may be helpful for researchers to compare the effectiveness of earth-friendly garbage enzyme treatment of industrial sludge with various physical and chemical pre-treatment methods to improve the biogas production from the sludge digestion unit.
Keywords:Decomposable waste  Fermentation  Value added product  Garbage enzyme  Disinfectant  Waste activated sludge
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