| 不同菌剂处理下猪粪和牛粪堆肥前期性质变化 |
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| 引用本文： | 张金金,刘爱民,陈金凤,朱萍,黄红英. 不同菌剂处理下猪粪和牛粪堆肥前期性质变化[J]. 资源开发与市场, 2010, 26(6): 481-484,487 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张金金 刘爱民 陈金凤 朱萍 黄红英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安徽师范大学,生命科学学院,生态环境与生态安全安徽省高校重点实验室,重要生物资源的保护和利用研究安徽省重点实验室,安徽,芜湖,241000
2. 江苏省农业科学院,农业资源与环境研究所,江苏,南京,210014 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家农业科技华东(江苏)创新中心;农业废弃物资源化工程技术研究中心开放课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 以猪粪和牛粪为堆肥原料,设计了人工接种MixF-3菌剂堆肥、添加灭活菌剂堆肥和自然堆肥3个处理进行堆肥前期实验,探讨堆肥9d过程中温度、水分、有机碳、全氮和微生物量碳等参数的变化。结果表明,按1L/t接种MixF-3混合菌剂堆肥温度升温快,猪粪堆肥第48h和第84h时温度分别达到66℃和71.5℃,牛粪堆肥第48h时温度达69℃,明显高于灭活菌剂处理组和CK对照组。随着堆肥的进行,各处理组水分含量缓慢下降,牛粪比猪粪含水量略高。人工接种菌剂的猪粪和牛粪堆肥处理组中pH变化幅度小,有机碳碳含量的下降幅度比灭活组和自然堆肥组大,分别下降15.64%和11.25%,全氮含量缓慢升高但变化不大,人工接种牛粪比猪粪处理组中堆肥全氮含量升幅高;在猪粪和牛粪堆肥中人工接种菌剂微生物量碳降幅最小,分别为9537μg/g和3212μg/g,表明在猪粪和牛粪堆肥原料中添加MixF-3复合菌剂有利于微生物繁殖生长,同时拓宽了菌剂使用的单一性,更具有普遍性意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 人工接种 复合菌剂MixF-3 堆肥 参数 |
Prophase Character Change of Pig and Cow Dung Composts with Different Treating Methods |
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| ZHANG Jin-jin,LIU Ai-min,CHEN Jin-feng,ZHU Ping,HUANG Hong-ying. Prophase Character Change of Pig and Cow Dung Composts with Different Treating Methods[J]. Resource Development & Market, 2010, 26(6): 481-484,487 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jin-jin LIU Ai-min CHEN Jin-feng ZHU Ping HUANG Hong-ying |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Jin-jin1,LIU Ai-min1,CHEN Jin-feng1,ZHU Ping1,HUANG Hong-ying2(1.College of Life Sciences,Anhui Normal University,Provincial Key Laboratories of Biotic Environment , Ecological Safety,Conservation , Utilization of Biological Resource in Anhui Province,Wuhu 241000,China,2.Institute of Agricultural Resource & Environmental Science,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China) |
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| Abstract: | Three different treating composts including MixF-3 complex microbial community being inoculated,inactivated MixF-3 microbial inoculum being added and natural compost were designed for prophase composting experiment with pig manure and cow dung as compost materials.The parameters changes of temperature,moisture,organic carbon,total nitrogen and microbial biomass carbon were discussed during the nine days of composting.The results showed that MixF-3 being inoculated in the compost by 1L/t could raise the temp... |
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| Keywords: | artificial inoculation MixF-3 complex microbial community compost parameters |
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