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A model of the air traffic controller's picture
Authors:C Niessen  K Eyferth
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Faculty of Science, University of Novi Sad, Trg D. Obradovića 4, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia;2. Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg D. Obradovića 6, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia;1. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16 S. Kovalevskaya str., Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia;2. Ural Federal University, 19 Mira str., Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia;1. ISAE-SUPAERO, Université de Toulouse, France;2. Airbus Group Innovations, Toulouse, France;3. Laboratoire de neurosciences cognitives, Département d’études cognitives, École normale supérieure, INSERM, PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France;4. ENAC, University of Toulouse, France
Abstract:This paper reviews the development of a model of the air traffic controller's mental image, ‘picture’, or situation awareness, used for controlling air traffic. The computerised model's development, origins and theoretical basis are outlined, and the model is described in some detail in the context of current air traffic operations. The model can be utilised to explore the potential impacts of future automation on the cognitive performance of the air traffic controller. The general potential contributions of the area of cognitive modelling to system design and training in accelerating industries such as air traffic control, are also discussed.
Keywords:Picture  Situation awareness  Cognitive modelling  Dynamic changes  Air traffic control
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