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沸石滤料曝气生物滤池的挂膜启动研究
引用本文:李小琴,汪永辉,周建冬.沸石滤料曝气生物滤池的挂膜启动研究[J].环境科学与管理,2008,33(9):91-93.
作者姓名:李小琴  汪永辉  周建冬
作者单位:东华大学,环境科学与工程学院,上海,201620
基金项目:上海市重点学科建设项目
摘    要:采用沸石滤料曝气生物滤池(ZBAF),对微污染水源水预处理的挂膜启动进行研究。试验结果表明:挂膜过程中CODMn和氨氮的去除率提高不同步,好氧异养菌的增殖速度较快,硝化菌增殖较慢;ZBAF对氨氮具有很好的去除效果,去除率高达90%以上。启动初期对氨氮的去除以离子交换作用为主,末期以硝化作用为主,CODMn的去除一直处于不稳定状态,故对于ZBAF应以氨氮的硝化去除率达到稳定作为挂膜成熟的标志,而不以氨氮总去除率及CODMn去除率作为标志。

关 键 词:沸石  曝气生物滤池  微污染水源水  硝化  启动

The Research of the Film Formation and Start-up of Zeolite Biological Aerated Filter
Li Xiaoqin,Wang Yonghui,Zhou Jiandong.The Research of the Film Formation and Start-up of Zeolite Biological Aerated Filter[J].Environmental Science and Management,2008,33(9):91-93.
Authors:Li Xiaoqin  Wang Yonghui  Zhou Jiandong
Institution:(Donghua University College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shanghai 201620, China)
Abstract:Zeolite biological aerated filter was used in the test of the pre- treatment of micro- polluted source water,and the start -up was studied. The results showed that:the removal of CODM. didn't keep in pace with that of NH4+ -N in the process of film formation. While the increasing rate of the aerobic heterotrophic bacteria is higher than that of the autotrophic nitrobacteria ; ZBAF had a high removal efficiency of NH4 - N, and the removal rate went up to over 90%. Ion exchange was the major contributor to ammonia- nitrogen removal at the beginning,and nitrification reaction played the main role in the end, while the removal of CODM. couldn't keep stable, so the end of the start - up phase was basically signaled by nitrification attained stable state not by the total ammonia removal rate and the removal rate of CODMn.
Keywords:zeollte  biological aerated filters(BAF)  micro -polluted source water  nitrification  start -up
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