甘肃省旅游城市体系研究

运用主成分与聚类分析相结合的方法，根据《甘肃省城镇体系规划和城镇基础设施报告（2003）》，《中国优秀旅游城市检查标准》。甘肃省旅游局2004年对国内游客的抽样调查数据（2004），以及对甘肃省主要城市基础设施、社会经济发展等方面28项指标进行的主成分——因子聚类分析综合评价结果，得出主要城市的体系与功能评价，初步探讨甘肃省旅游城市体系，根据结果初步得出，甘肃省旅游城市体系分为，国际旅游城市——敦煌，省内一级旅游中心城市——兰州，省内二级旅游中心城市以及省内三级旅游中心城市和地方旅游中心城镇，并为各个城市的城市旅游形象和城市旅游标识体系，旅游城市的发展方向等进行了概念性规划。

Research on the Tourism City System of Gansu Province

Based on the principle and component analyzing methods,this paper studies the tourism city system of Gansu Province,with the fundamental data from related local government departments,the newest domestic and foreign tourism theories on urban system research,the local statistic and tourism bureaus,and the national standard to the tourism city.We did field investigation in April,2005,the total investigation took 1 month,covering 8000 kilometers by one special bus,and the investigating order was confirmed by the experts work group and the staff of Tourism Department of Gansu Province.There were totally 20 experts in the work group,who are mostly famous scientists in their own research area in China now.In each city,we had an official interview with each city's mayor and different departments of the local government.And this is the first study for a province to decide its own tourism city system and the provincial tourism planning,and this kind of planning has been blank till now in China.Normally,there are lots of tourism resources,markets,transport,and infrastructure,etc.However, the tourism city system plan has not been researched by the government or scholars yet.By the comprehensive research of each city's potential,developing status,existing problems,we put forward several suggestions for each of the tourism city.And the result shows that there are totally four classes of tourist cities in Gansu province,which are first class tourist center,Lanzhou,the international tourist city,Dunhuang,secondeclass centers like Jiu-Jia,Tianshui,etc,and third class centers like Qingyang,Linxia,etc.This process has been worked out by the component & factor clustering analysis in the model of SPSS,and has been contrasted by the national super-excellent tourism city standard.And there should be lively city tourism images and developing models for the tourism cities of Gansu Province according to their own tourism resources,city culture,scenery,history,etc.