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中美环境监测体制之比较
引用本文:周弛,马文鹏,白惠莉,杨瑾,施敏敏.中美环境监测体制之比较[J].环境监测管理与技术,2012,24(2):63-67.
作者姓名:周弛  马文鹏  白惠莉  杨瑾  施敏敏
作者单位:1. 陕西省环境监测中心站,陕西 西安,710054
2. 铜川市环境监测站,陕西铜川,727000
摘    要:对中美环境监测体制进行对比性评述,指出了中国环境监测行业存在的分析标准滞后、体制不完善、人员匮乏等问题,提出借鉴美国经验,完善法律体系,引入市场机制,逐步培育竞争有序、监管到位的环境监测行业的建议。

关 键 词:环境监测体制  市场机制  中国  美国

Comparison of Environmental Monitoring Systems between China and the United States
ZHOU Chi , MA Wen-peng , BAI Hui-li , Yang Jin , SHI Min-min.Comparison of Environmental Monitoring Systems between China and the United States[J].The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring,2012,24(2):63-67.
Authors:ZHOU Chi  MA Wen-peng  BAI Hui-li  Yang Jin  SHI Min-min
Institution:1.Shanxi Environmental Monitoring Centre,Xi'an,Shanxi 710054,China; 2.Tongchuan Environmental Monitoring Station,Tongchuan,Shanxi 727000,China)
Abstract:The two environmental monitoring systems were analyzed between China and the United States.The Shortage of Chinese environmental monitoring showed standards of method analysis,imperfect system and staffs not enough.Suggestion was made such as improving law,introducing market mechanism,cultivating orderly competitive and effectively system for environmental monitoring.
Keywords:Environmental monitoring system  Market mechanism  China  USA
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