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生态振兴权重对农村生态环境治理的评价影响研究
引用本文:唐学军,陈晓霞.生态振兴权重对农村生态环境治理的评价影响研究[J].环境监测管理与技术,2023(2):23-26.
作者姓名:唐学军  陈晓霞
作者单位:四川文理学院四川革命老区发展研究中心;中共成都市简阳市委宣传部
基金项目:2020年四川省社科规划“重点研究基地重大项目”基金资助项目(SC20EZD043);四川文理学院校级科研启动基金资助项目(川文理〔2021〕134 号)
摘    要:通过构建包括生态环境压力、生态环境响应两大子系统,13个具体指标在内的乡村生态振兴估量指标体系,运用熵权TOPSIS法对河南省Z市,四川省J市、B市等3市的生态振兴进行比较分析。结果表明,生态环境响应子系统对乡村生态振兴影响最大,生态环境压力子系统次之,各项具体指标具有一定的合理性。总体来看,四川省J市乡村生态振兴的综合贴近值达到优秀,四川省B市达到中等,而河南省Z市则较差。建议进一步强化政府履职能力,引进和培育农村环境治理社会组织,增强农村居民的环境保护意识和能力。

关 键 词:农村生态环境  生态振兴  环境治理  估量指标  熵权TOPSIS法  路径机制

Influence of Ecological Revitalization Weight on Evaluation of Rural Ecological Environment Governance
Abstract:The thesis compared and analyzed the ecological revitalization of Z city in Henan, J city and B city in Sichuan by constructing the evaluation index system of rural ecological revitalization, which included two subsystems of ecological environment pressure and ecological environmental response, and 13 specific indicators, using entropy weight TOPSIS method. The results showed that the ecological environment response subsystem had the greatest influence on rural ecological revitalization, followed by ecological environment pressure subsystem, and each specific index was reasonable. On the whole, the integrated nearness degree of rural ecological revitalization was excellent in J city, medium in B city and poor in Z city. It was suggested to further strengthen the ability of the government to perform its duties, establish and cultivate rural environmental governance social organizations, and enhance the awareness and ability of rural residents to protect the environment.
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